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ContextGNN goes to Elliot: Towards Benchmarking Relational Deep Learning for Static Link Prediction (aka Personalized Item Recommendation)

March 20, 2025

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Computer Science
Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
Relational deep learning (RDL) settles among the most exciting advances in machine learning for relational databases, leveraging the representational power of message passing graph neural networks (GNNs) to derive useful knowledge and run p...

When Less is Enough: Adaptive Token Reduction for Efficient Image Representation

March 20, 2025

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Computer Science
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Vision encoders typically generate a large number of visual tokens, providing information-rich representations but significantly increasing computational demands. This raises the question of whether all generated tokens are equally valuable...

Advances in Protein Representation Learning: Methods, Applications, and Future Directions

March 20, 2025

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Computer Science
Quantitative Biology
Machine Learning
Biomolecules
Machine Learning
Biomolecules
Proteins are complex biomolecules that play a central role in various biological processes, making them critical targets for breakthroughs in molecular biology, medical research, and drug discovery. Deciphering their intricate, hierarchical...

Performance of neutron and proton irradiated AC-LGAD sensors

March 20, 2025

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Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Characterization of strip and pixel AC-LGAD devices with both laser TCT and probe station (IV/CV) will be shown on AC-LGADs irradiated with 1 MeV reactor neutrons at JSI/Ljubljana and with 400~MeV protons at FNAL ITA to fluences from 1e13~$...

Some contributions of Edoardo Ballico to Moduli spaces and their applications

March 20, 2025

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Mathematics
Algebraic Geometry
Algebraic Geometry
This is a contribution to the Special Volume in Celebration of the 70th Birthday of Edoardo Ballico. First, I describe how some results of Ballico on moduli of vector bundles and categories coherent sheaves were useful for solving problem...

A New Real Tachyon Vacuum Solution in Cubic Superstring Field Theory

March 20, 2025

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Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Theory
We study a real tachyon vacuum solution in cubic superstring field theory that avoids square roots and phantom terms. Using this new solution, we evaluate the vacuum energy and obtain a result consistent with Sen's conjecture. Additionally,...

Accelerating Antibiotic Discovery with Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs

March 20, 2025

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Computer Science
Computation and Language
Computation and Language
The discovery of novel antibiotics is critical to address the growing antimicrobial resistance (AMR). However, pharmaceutical industries face high costs (over $1 billion), long timelines, and a high failure rate, worsened by the rediscovery...

Local models and Bell inequalities for the minimal triangle network

March 20, 2025

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Physics
Quantum Physics
Quantum Physics
Nonlocal correlations created in networks with multiple independent sources enable surprising phenomena in quantum information and quantum foundations. The presence of independent sources, however, makes the analysis of network nonlocality ...

iFlame: Interleaving Full and Linear Attention for Efficient Mesh Generation

March 20, 2025

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Computer Science
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This paper propose iFlame, a novel transformer-based network architecture for mesh generation. While attention-based models have demonstrated remarkable performance in mesh generation, their quadratic computational complexity limits scalabi...

A Unified Column Generation and Elimination Method for Solving Large-Scale Set Partitioning Problems

March 20, 2025

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Mathematics
Optimization and Control
Optimization and Control
The Set Partitioning Problem is a combinatorial optimization problem with wide-ranging applicability, used to model various real-world tasks such as facility location and crew scheduling. However, real-world applications often require solvi...