Noise equals endogenous control
March 19, 2025
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Quantitative Biology
Physics
Molecular Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Molecular Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Stochastic systems have a control-theoretic interpretation in which noise
plays the role of endogenous control. In the weak-noise limit, relevant at low
temperatures or in large populations, control is optimal and an exact
mathematical mapp...
ECO: An LLM-Driven Efficient Code Optimizer for Warehouse Scale Computers
March 19, 2025
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Computer Science
Software Engineering
Software Engineering
With the end of Moore's Law, optimizing code for performance has become
paramount for meeting ever-increasing compute demands, particularly in
hyperscale data centers where even small efficiency gains translate to
significant resource and e...
Model Risk Management for Generative AI In Financial Institutions
March 19, 2025
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Quantitative Finance
Computer Science
Risk Management
Machine Learning
Risk Management
Machine Learning
The success of OpenAI's ChatGPT in 2023 has spurred financial enterprises
into exploring Generative AI applications to reduce costs or drive revenue
within different lines of businesses in the Financial Industry. While these
applications of...
DiffPortrait360: Consistent Portrait Diffusion for 360 View Synthesis
March 19, 2025
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Computer Science
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Generating high-quality 360-degree views of human heads from single-view
images is essential for enabling accessible immersive telepresence applications
and scalable personalized content creation. While cutting-edge methods for full
head ge...
Toward Scalable, Flexible Scene Flow for Point Clouds
March 19, 2025
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Computer Science
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Scene flow estimation is the task of describing 3D motion between temporally
successive observations. This thesis aims to build the foundation for building
scene flow estimators with two important properties: they are scalable, i.e.
they im...
A Moderate Albedo from Reflecting Aerosols on the Dayside of WASP-80 b Revealed by JWST/NIRISS Eclipse Spectroscopy
March 19, 2025
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Physics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Secondary eclipse observations of exoplanets at near-infrared wavelengths
enable the detection of thermal emission and reflected stellar light, providing
insights into the thermal structure and aerosol composition of their
atmospheres. Thes...
Enhancing Pancreatic Cancer Staging with Large Language Models: The Role of Retrieval-Augmented Generation
March 19, 2025
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Computer Science
Computation and Language
Computation and Language
Purpose: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is a technology to enhance the
functionality and reliability of large language models (LLMs) by retrieving
relevant information from reliable external knowledge (REK). RAG has gained
interest in...
Implantable CMOS probes for high resolution Electrical Imaging of Local Field Potentials Across the Rat Barrel Cortex in vivo
March 19, 2025
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Quantitative Biology
Physics
Neurons and Cognition
Instrumentation and Detectors
Medical Physics
Neurons and Cognition
Instrumentation and Detectors
Medical Physics
High-resolution recordings of extracellular potentials are fundamental for
the study of neuronal networks, the basis of neuronal coding and transmission.
Here we present an innovative method for an in vivo electrical imaging of Local
Field ...
Color-kinematics and double-copy relations for selfdual solutions
March 19, 2025
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Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Theory
We clarify the relation between the classical double copy and the double copy
for amplitudes in the setting of selfdual gauge and gravity theories. To this
end we construct explicit all-order perturbative solutions in these theories
and sho...
UI-Vision: A Desktop-centric GUI Benchmark for Visual Perception and Interaction
March 19, 2025
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Computer Science
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Autonomous agents that navigate Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) to automate
tasks like document editing and file management can greatly enhance computer
workflows. While existing research focuses on online settings, desktop
environments, c...